An IoT-Based Autonomous System for Oil Spill Detection

Authors

  • S.M. Masudur Rahman Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, American International University-Bangladesh (AIUB), Dhaka, Bangladesh
  • Md. Shihab Sharar Oyon Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, American International University-Bangladesh (AIUB), Dhaka, Bangladesh
  • Abir Ahmed Department of Computer Engineering, American International University-Bangladesh (AIUB), Dhaka, Bangladesh
  • Istiaque Ahamed Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, American International University-Bangladesh (AIUB), Dhaka, Bangladesh
  • Md. Rifat Hazari Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, American International University-Bangladesh (AIUB), Dhaka, Bangladesh

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.46604/emsi.2024.13760

Keywords:

Oil Skimmer, Crude Oil, TDS Sensor, Automatic Cleaner

Abstract

Oil is a vital global energy source, yet oil spills pose severe threats to marine and human life, causing significant economic, environmental, and social impacts. The dense consistency of crude oil complicates the cleanup of oceans and seabeds. To address this issue, an autonomous system utilizing IoT technology has been developed to efficiently remove crude oil debris from water surfaces. This innovative system skims the oil layer and simplifies the cleanup process. Performance tests at a constant rotary speed of 18 rpm shows an average removal rate of 107.88 ml/min of oil. They are increasing the number of rotary discs notably improved efficiency, doubling the oil collection with each additional disc. Leveraging IoT technology allows remote operation and real-time data monitoring via a mobile app. This solution offers a sustainable and eco-friendly approach to oil spill cleanup, making it particularly valuable for Bangladesh's context due to its viability and cost-effectiveness.

References

“Oil Tanker Spill Statistics 2023,” https://www.itopf.org/knowledge-resources/data-statistics/statistics/, February 23, 2023.

J. Chen, W. Zhang, Z. Wan, S. Li, T. Huang, and Y. Fei, “Oil Spills from Global Tankers: Status Review and Future Governance,” Journal of Cleaner Production, vol. 227, pp. 20-32, August 2019.

T. R. Choudhury, T. Acter, N. Uddin, M. Kamal, A. M. Sarwaruddin Chowdhury, and M. Safiur Rahman, “Heavy Metals Contamination of River Water and Sediments in the Mangrove Forest Ecosystems in Bangladesh: A Consequence of Oil Spill Incident,” Environmental Nanotechnology, Monitoring & Management, vol. 16, article no. 100484, December 2021.

S. M. D. U. Islam and M. A. H. Bhuiyan, “Sundarbans Mangrove Forest of Bangladesh: Causes of Degradation and Sustainable Management Options,” Environmental Sustainability, vol. 1, no. 2, pp. 113-131, June 2018.

A. R. Sunny, “Impact of oil Spill in the Bangladesh Sundarbans,” International Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Studies, vol. 5, no. 5, pp. 365-368, 2017.

“Sundarbans Oil Spill Assessment: Joint United Nations/Government of Bangladesh Mission,” https://reliefweb.int/report/bangladesh/sundarbans-oil-spill-assessment-joint-united-nationsgovernment-bangladesh-mission, December 31, 2014.

A. T. Hoang, V. V. Pham, and D. N. Nguyen, “A Report of Oil Spill Recovery Technologies,” International Journal of Applied Engineering Research, vol. 13, no. 7, pp. 4915-4928, 2018.

W. S. Choi, D. G. Yoon, T. E. Kim, and J. M. Lee, “Oil Skimmer and Controller Monitoring System Using IoT Technology,” IEEE International Conference on Multisensor Fusion and Integration for Intelligent Systems, pp. 458-463, November 2017.

S. Khandakar, M. N. Islam, R. I. Rubel, and S. S. Yusuf, “Construction of an Economic Blanket Belt Oil Skimmer,” Bitlis Eren University Journal of Science and Technology, vol. 7, no. 2, pp. 115-122, 2017.

M. A. Dawood and R. J. Algawi, “Study of Operating Conditions for Oil Skimmer Apparatus from Water,” International Conference on Environmental Impacts of the Oil and Gas Industries: Kurdistan Region of Iraq as a Case Study, pp. 65-70, April 2017.

N. J. Mathews, T. K. Varghese, P. Zachariah, and N. A. Chirathalattu, “Fabrication of Solar-Powered Oil Skimmer Robot,” International Research Journal of Engineering and Technology, vol. 5, no. 5, pp. 88-90, May 2018.

A. Shirbhate, A. Dalvi, P. Bamhane, and D. P. Adhyapak, “Oil Skimming Aqua Robot,” International Research Journal of Engineering and Technology, vol. 5, no. 5, pp. 4414-4418, May 2018.

R. Manivel and R. Sivakumar, “Boat Type Oil Recovery Skimmer,” Materials Today: Proceedings, vol. 21, no. 1, pp. 470-473, 2020.

S. Supriyono and D. T. Nurrohman, “Floating Oil Skimmer Design Using Rotary Disc Method,” Journal of Physics: Conference Series, vol. 1450, article no. 012046, March 2020.

M. A. Khan, S. M. G. Mostafa, A. Rahman, M. M. Hoque, M. T. Islam, and M. Kalam, “Implementing and Improving the IoT Based Weather Monitoring and Controlling Double Discs Type Oil Skimmer,” International Conference on Robotics, Electrical, and Signal Processing Techniques, pp. 499-503, January 2021.

W. Sabbar, B. Mohammed, and M. Almudhaffar, “Influence of Operational Parameters on the Recovery Rate of Polyester Resin Surface of Locally Designed Drum Oil Skimmer,” Journal of Physics: Conference Series, vol. 1773, article no. 012023, February 2021.

S. Saranya, R. Raveen, K. Indhumathi, M. Janani, and J. K. Ishvarya, “Marine Oil Spill Monitoring and Skimming Technology,” International Conference on Electronics, Communication and Aerospace Technology, pp. 43-48, December 2022.

M. Saleh, A. R. Tabikh, I. H. Elhajj, K. McKinney, and D. Asmar, “Dual-Modality Capacitive-Ultrasonic Sensing for Measuring Floating Oil Spill Thickness,” IEEE Transactions on Instrumentation and Measurement, vol. 71, article no. 9511214, 2022.

K. McKinney, J. Caplis, D. DeVitis, and K. Van Dyke, “Evaluation of Oleophilic Skimmer Performance in Diminishing Oil Slick Thicknesses,” International Oil Spill Conference Proceedings, vol. 2017, no. 1, pp. 1366-1381, May 2017.

“TIP 05: Use of Skimmers in Oil Pollution Response,” https://www.itopf.org/knowledge-resources/documents-guides/tip-05-use-of-skimmers-in-oil-pollution-response/, May 19, 2014.

M. P. Hernández, A. B. G. González, S. R. González, J. P. Tejedor, and J. M. C. Rodríguez, “Integration of IoT Technologies in the Maritime Industry,” Distributed Computing and Artificial Intelligence, Special Sessions, 17th International Conference, pp. 107-115, June 2021.

R. W. Liu, J. Nie, S. Garg, Z. Xiong, Y. Zhang, and M. S. Hossain, “Data-Driven Trajectory Quality Improvement for Promoting Intelligent Vessel Traffic Services in 6G-Enabled Maritime IoT Systems,” IEEE Internet of Things Journal, vol. 8, no. 7, pp. 5374-5385, April 2021.

[23] Y. Huang, Y. Li, Z. Zhang, and R. W. Liu, “GPU-Accelerated Compression and Visualization of Large-Scale Vessel Trajectories in Maritime IoT Industries,” IEEE Internet of Things Journal, vol. 7, no. 11, pp. 10794-10812, November 2020.

I. Ahamed and A. Ahmed, “Design of Smart Biofloc for Real-Time Water Quality Management System,” International Conference on Robotics, Electrical and Signal Processing Techniques, pp. 298-302, January 2021.

A. Datta, M. M. Islam, M. S. Hassan, K. B. Aka, I. Ahamed, and A. Ahmed, “IoT Based Air Quality and Noise Pollution Monitoring System,” International Conference on Robotics, Electrical and Signal Processing Techniques, pp. 202-206, January 2023.

M. M. A. Shah, M. S. Parvez, A. Ahmed, and M. R. Hazari, “IoT Based Power Monitoring of Solar Panel Incorporating Tracking System,” International Conference on Automation, Control, and Mechatronics for Industry 4.0, pp. 1-4, July 2021.

S. Dash, S. Das, M. B. Billah, B. Das, I. Ahamed, and A. Ahmed, “Smart System To Monitor and Control Transformer Health Condition in Sub-Station,” International Conference on Robotics, Electrical, and Signal Processing Techniques, pp. 316-320, January 2023.

Downloads

Published

2024-09-25

How to Cite

S.M. Masudur Rahman, Md. Shihab Sharar Oyon, Abir Ahmed, Istiaque Ahamed, & Md. Rifat Hazari. (2024). An IoT-Based Autonomous System for Oil Spill Detection. Emerging Science Innovation. https://doi.org/10.46604/emsi.2024.13760

Issue

Section

Articles