Formulating Seismic Intensity Scale (JMA-SIS) Using Response Spectrum: A New Approach for Structural Engineering Design

Authors

  • Nanang Gunawan Wariyatno Department of Civil Engineering, Universitas Jenderal Soedirman, Purwokerto, Indonesia
  • Ay Lie Han Department of Civil Engineering, Universitas Diponegoro, Semarang, Indonesia
  • Yanuar Haryanto Department of Civil Engineering, Universitas Jenderal Soedirman, Purwokerto, Indonesia/ National Center for Research on Earthquake Engineering, Taipei, Taiwan/ Department of Civil Engineering, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan, Taiwan
  • Gathot Heri Sudibyo Department of Civil Engineering, Universitas Jenderal Soedirman, Purwokerto, Indonesia
  • Sumiyanto Department of Civil Engineering, Universitas Jenderal Soedirman, Purwokerto, Indonesia
  • Nastain Department of Civil Engineering, Universitas Jenderal Soedirman, Purwokerto, Indonesia
  • Arwan Apriyono Department of Civil Engineering, Universitas Jenderal Soedirman, Purwokerto, Indonesia
  • Laurencius Nugroho Department of Civil Engineering, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan, Taiwan
  • Hsuan-Teh Hu Department of Civil Engineering, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan, Taiwan
  • Fu-Pei Hsiao National Center for Research on Earthquake Engineering, Taipei, Taiwan
  • Buntara Sthenly Gan Department of Architecture, Nihon University, Koriyama, Japan

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.46604/aiti.2024.14243

Keywords:

Japan Meteorological Agency-seismic intensity scale (JMA-SIS), time history, response spectrum, rs_mSIS, Wariyatno coefficient

Abstract

This study aims to formulate a calculation for earthquake shaking intensity (rs_mSIS) based on the response spectrum (RS) using the Japan Meteorological Agency-seismic intensity scale. The research investigates the relationship between the response spectrum parameters—period and maximum acceleration—and the earthquake source types, including megathrust, Benioff, and shallow crust/background sources. Artificial ground motions are generated and analyzed using Matlab to calculate shaking intensity values, which are then used to develop the rs_mSIS formula. The formulation is validated against actual response spectrum data from 15 Indonesian cities and demonstrated high accuracy, with the Wariyatno coefficient applicable across all models. This approach provides a standardized method to assess seismic intensity, offering enhanced reliability for building design in earthquake-prone areas and serving as a valuable tool for engineers and urban planners to improve earthquake resilience in diverse seismic environments.

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Published

2025-04-30

How to Cite

[1]
Nanang Gunawan Wariyatno, “Formulating Seismic Intensity Scale (JMA-SIS) Using Response Spectrum: A New Approach for Structural Engineering Design”, Adv. technol. innov., vol. 10, no. 2, pp. 157–173, Apr. 2025.

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