A Comparative Experimental Study on Head-Disk Touch-Down Detectability Based on Off-Track Vibration

Authors

  • Sheng-Xiang Chen
  • Shi-Yan Yin
  • Xiong-Fei Wei
  • Ai-Lian Peng

Keywords:

touch down detection, low frequency forced vibration, off-track structure vibration, skew angle, touch down area, rotation inertia

Abstract

To further increase the hard-disk drive’s areal density, the head-disk spacing needs to be reduced to sub 1 nm and it requires accurately detect the head-disk touch down (TD). The off-track-vibration-based TD detection methods are widely applied in current hard-disk drive (HDD) for head-disk TD detection. However, few studies perform on how to improve the off-track-vibration-based TD detection sensitivity. In this paper, a comparative experimental study was conducted between comparative two off-track-vibration-based TD detection methods: one is based on the low-frequency-forced vibration; the other is based on the off-track-structure vibration. Besides, the skew angle, touch down area (TDA), and the head-stack assembly (HSA) rotation inertia effects on TD detectability were discussed. Bigger skew angle and bigger TDA are helpful for good TD sensitivity for these two methods. To the method based on low frequency forced vibration, the smaller HSA rotation inertia design is also helpful.

References

J. Juang, T. Nakamura, B. Knigge, Y. Luo, W. Hsiao, K. Kuroki, F. Huang, and P. Baumgart, “Numerical and experimental analyses of nanometer-scale flying height control of magnetic head with heating element,” IEEE Transactions on Magnetics, vol. 44, No. 11, pp. 3679–3682, Nov. 2008.

Y. Wang, X. H. Jin, S. X. Chen, X. F. Wei, and K. L. Tsu, “Effect of low-frequency vibration in z-direction (out-of-plane) on slider dynamics,” IEEE Transactions on Magnetics, to appear.

N. Li, L. Zheng, Y. Meng, and D. B. Bogy, “Experimental study of head-disk interface flyability and durability at sub-1-nm clearance,” IEEE Transactions on Magnetics, vol. 45, No. 10, pp. 3624–3627, Oct. 2009.

A. Khurshudov, P. Ivett, “Head–Disk contact detection in the hard-disk drives,” Wear 255, pp. 1314–1322, 2003.

Q. H. Zeng, C. H. Yang, S. Ka, and E. Cha, “An experimental and simulation study of touchdown dynamics,” IEEE Transactions on Magnetics, vol. 47, No. 10, pp. 3433–3436, Oct. 2011.

R. Pit, Q. H. Zeng, Q. Dai, and B. Marchon, “Experimental study of lubricant–slider interactions,” IEEE Transactions on Magnetics, vol. 39, No. 2, pp. 740–742, Mar. 2003.

J. Zheng, D. B. Bogy, “Investigation of flying-height stability of thermal fly-height control sliders in lubricant or solid contact with roughness,” Tribol Lett, vol. 38, pp.283–289, 2010.

D. Zhao, Y. Wang, X. C. Wang, X. F. Wei, S. X. Chen, and K. L Tsui, “Head-Stack assembly offtrack dynamics investigation via slider protrusion touch down,” IEEE Transactions on Magnetics, vol. 49, No. 2, pp. 703-706, Feb. 2013.

Downloads

Published

2013-10-01

How to Cite

[1]
S.-X. Chen, S.-Y. Yin, X.-F. Wei, and A.-L. Peng, “A Comparative Experimental Study on Head-Disk Touch-Down Detectability Based on Off-Track Vibration”, Int. j. eng. technol. innov., vol. 3, no. 4, pp. 271–278, Oct. 2013.

Issue

Section

Articles